“Iran underground nuclear sites are active, and our scientists are more motivated than ever.” – Mohammad Eslami

In a chilling statement amid rising regional tensions, Mohammad Eslami, head of Iran’s Atomic Energy Organization, confirmed that the country’s underground nuclear facilities are fully operational.
Speaking just days after Israeli defense forces ramped up military drills and the U.S. deployed stealth bombers to the Middle East, Eslami’s comments have sent a fresh wave of concern through the global intelligence and defense communities.
This could signal not only a dramatic escalation in the Iran-Israel confrontation, but also a potential unraveling of what little remains of nuclear diplomacy in the region.
🧠 What Did Eslami Say?
Speaking on Iranian state media, Eslami stated:
“Iran’s underground nuclear sites are operational, and our scientists are more motivated than ever.”
That one sentence speaks volumes.
Iran is not only confirming that these sites are live — but also highlighting the growing morale and drive behind its nuclear program, despite international pressure, cyberattacks, and covert sabotage.
🏗 What Are Iran’s Underground Nuclear Facilities?
Iran’s nuclear program has long been the focus of global scrutiny, particularly because of its deeply buried facilities, built to resist airstrikes and bunker-busting bombs.
Here are the top facilities Eslami likely referred to:
🏔 Fordow Fuel Enrichment Plant
- Located under a mountain near Qom
- Built to withstand aerial bombardment and bunker busters
- Enriches uranium to near-weapons-grade levels
- Considered the most hardened nuclear site in Iran
🧪 Natanz Enrichment Complex
- Features both surface and underground operations
- Site of previous sabotage attacks (Stuxnet and multiple explosions)
- Critical for producing centrifuges and enriched uranium
🧫 Arak Heavy Water Reactor
- Designed for potential plutonium-based weapons
- Heavily modified under the JCPOA but reportedly resumed development
🛰 Parchin Military Complex
- Suspected of housing nuclear weapons-related testing
- Not officially part of Iran’s civilian energy program
- Highly classified and frequently blocked from IAEA inspectors
💥 Why This Matters: The Nuclear Escalation Timeline
This statement comes at a time of unprecedented regional instability:
- 🇮🇱 Israel is conducting “doomsday” military drills simulating multi-front wars, including a strike on Iran’s nuclear infrastructure.
- 🇺🇸 The U.S. has deployed F-35s, F-22s, and B-2 bombers to Saudi Arabia and the Persian Gulf.
- 🛰 IAEA inspectors have reported reduced access and visibility into Iran’s enrichment progress.
- 🧨 Iran’s Fattah hypersonic missile, unveiled just days earlier, increases first-strike potential.
Together, these events are stacking like dominoes toward conflict.
🔥 Is Iran Preparing for a Nuclear Breakout?
Iran maintains that its nuclear program is strictly for peaceful energy purposes, but the level of enrichment and secrecy—especially at sites like Fordow—suggests a different intent.
“More motivated than ever” is not just rhetoric; it’s likely a message to both Israel and Washington:
“We will not stop. We are ready for whatever comes next.”
With the enrichment levels reportedly reaching 60% or higher (just short of weapons-grade 90%), many experts warn that Iran could now achieve a nuclear breakout within weeks, not months.
🌍 Global Reactions: What Comes Next?
🇺🇸 U.S. Position
The Biden administration is caught between diplomacy and deterrence. With talks stalled and Iran’s defiance increasing, military options are now on the table, including potential strikes on Fordow and Natanz.
🇮🇱 Israeli Response
Israeli PM Benjamin Netanyahu has reiterated that “Israel will never allow Iran to go nuclear.” Mossad operations, cyberattacks, or even preemptive airstrikes remain real possibilities.
🌐 International Community
The IAEA, UN, and EU are alarmed. However, enforcement mechanisms are weak, and Iran appears emboldened by global divisions and support from Russia and China.
🧨 Final Word: A Flashpoint in the Making
Iran’s confirmation that its underground nuclear sites are not only active but thriving is a potential trigger for a new chapter in the Middle East conflict.
This isn’t just about centrifuges or uranium — it’s about power, deterrence, and survival.
The clock is ticking, and with every statement like Eslami’s, the path to diplomacy narrows while the path to war widens.
Q: Who is Mohammad Eslami?
A: He is the head of Iran’s Atomic Energy Organization and oversees Iran’s nuclear development.
Q: Are Iran’s nuclear sites active?
A: Yes. According to Eslami, the underground nuclear facilities are operational and fully active.
Q: What are Iran’s main underground nuclear sites?
A: Fordow, Natanz, and Arak are the most critical underground nuclear facilities in Iran.